The DD Form 214, officially known as the Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty, is a document issued by the United States Department of Defense. It provides a summary of a service member's military service, including dates of service, character of discharge, and any awards or decorations received. This form is essential for veterans when applying for benefits and services through the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Any individual who has served in the active military, naval, or air service and has been discharged or released from that service is eligible to receive a DD Form 214. This includes members of the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Coast Guard, as well as those in the National Guard and Reserve components who were called to active duty.
To obtain a copy of your DD Form 214, you can request it through the National Archives. The request can be made online, by mail, or by fax. You will need to provide information such as your full name, Social Security number, service number, and the branch of service. There may be a processing time for your request, so it is advisable to plan ahead if you need the form for a specific purpose.
The DD Form 214 includes various key pieces of information, such as:
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Service member's name and Social Security number
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Branch of service and component
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Dates of active duty service
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Character of service (e.g., honorable, general)
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Awards and decorations received
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Separation code and reason for separation
This information is crucial for veterans seeking benefits and employment opportunities.
If you identify an error on your DD Form 214, it is important to take action promptly. You can request a correction through the appropriate branch of service. This typically involves submitting a request along with supporting documentation that substantiates the correction. Each branch has its own procedures, so it is advisable to check the specific requirements for your service branch.
No, the DD Form 214 is not intended for identification purposes. It is a record of military service and should be safeguarded. The document contains sensitive personal information, and any alterations in shaded areas will render the form void. It is recommended to use other forms of identification for official purposes.
The character of service listed on the DD Form 214 indicates the quality of the service member's time in the military. It can affect eligibility for various benefits, including VA healthcare, education benefits, and employment opportunities. Common designations include "Honorable," "General Under Honorable Conditions," and "Other Than Honorable." Each designation has different implications for future benefits and opportunities.
After separation from service, the DD Form 214 can be used in several ways. It is often required when applying for veterans' benefits, including healthcare, education, and home loans. Employers may request it as part of the hiring process, particularly for positions that require military experience. Additionally, it may be needed for membership in veterans' organizations or for obtaining military discounts.